Pregunta: A heat engine that works between two heat sources at 100K and 500K absorbs 1000K of heat from the hot source in each cycle. If your yield is 20%, explain your reasoning and find the answers to the following:a) Does the machine work as reversible or irreversible? Show your answerb) Demonstrate what is the value of the entropy change for each of the focic)

A heat engine that works between two heat sources at $100$K and $500$K absorbs $1000$K of heat from the hot source in each cycle. If your yield is $20\%,$ explain your reasoning and find the answers to the following:

a$)$ Does the machine work as reversible or irreversible? Show your answer

b$)$ Demonstrate what is the value of the entropy change for each of the foci

c$)$ Demonstrate what is the value of the entropy change for a complete cycle

d$)$ Demonstrate the value of the entropy change for the universe, with this information explain whether it is demonstrated that the machine is reversible.

Una m$á$quina t$é$rmica que trabaja entre dos focos t$é$rmicos a $100K$ y $500K$ absorbe en cada ciclo $1000K$ de calor del foco caliente. Si su rendimiento es de $20\%,$

explica un razonamiento y encuentra las respuestas a lo siguiente:

a$)¿$La m$á$quina funciona como reversible o irreversible? Demuestra tu respuesta

b$)$ Demuestra cu$á$l es el valor del cambio de entrop$í$a para cada uno de los focos

c$)$ Demuestra cu$á$l es el valor del cambio de entrop$í$a para un ciclo completo

d$)$ Demuestra cu$á$l es el valor del cambio de entrop$í$a para el universo, con este dato explica si se demuestra que la m$á$quina es reversible.